View looking West over the 'Square
du Vert-Gallant'
"For a long time the western tip of
the Ile de la Cite gave way to a muddy marshy area broken by the river
currents.
In 1314 Philip le Bel had a stake
errected on one of the mounds of ground for the Grand Master of the Order
of the Templars, Jacques de Molay, watching him burn from his palace window.
At the end of the 16C Henri III
decided to reorganise this untidy no-mans-land: the mud ditches were in-filled
consolidating the patches of solid ground, a great earth bank was amassed
to support the future Pont Neuf, and the south bank was raised by some
6m - 20ft. By about 1580 the new terrain was ready for the developers.
In 1607 Henri IV ceded the land
between the Conciergerie and the Pont Neuf for a triangular square to be
built. The Square ('Place Dauphine') was named after the Dauphin,
in honour of the future Louis XIII.
Down the stairs behind the Henri
IV statue is the 'Square du Vert-Gallant'. This serene stretch of
green, below the hum of traffic, is at its natural ground level, before
the land was build up by Henri III. It's name derives from the nickname
given to Henri IV, alluding to his reputation as an amorous gentleman despite
his age!"
(Michelin Green Guide to Paris) |